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Minimally invasive surgery vs. linear incision for BAHA – outcomes compared at six months
The postoperative outcomes which are clinically relevant now in bone anchored hearing device surgery have come a long way over the past decade. The newer techniques have meant that previous concerns with skin numbness and cosmesis are now such rare...Updates on current evidence for biologics in chronic rhinosinusitis
30 April 2020
| Matthew Coates
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ENTA - Rhinology / Sinus
For a comparatively short piece, this article manages to pack in a lot of important information about a complex emerging area of rhinology – immunologically targeted therapy (biologics). Immunologically targeted therapy is a rapidly progressing and expanding domain which is...
Cochlear implantation in adults has a positive impact on overall cognitive function as early as six months postop
The link between improving hearing and thus improving cognition is an important emerging area of research in hearing rehabilitation, due to the independent association between hearing loss and dementia. This study uses visually assessed neurocognitive tests of working memory, information...Elevated prevalence of late-onset dysphagia among head and neck cancer survivors and identifying risk factors
7 January 2020
| Richard (Wei Chern) Gan
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ENTA - Head & Neck
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dysphagia, head and neck cancer, late effects, squamous cell carcinoma, survivorship
Dysphagia is one of the most common problems affecting head and neck cancer (HNC) survivors. There are few studies investigating late-onset dysphagia post-treatment. The authors set out to investigate the prevalence of dysphagia-related diagnoses and procedures five years’ post-treatment, changes...
Diagnostic criteria for haemodynamic orthostatic dizziness
1 November 2019
| Victor Osei-Lah
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ENTA - Rhinology / Sinus
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Bárány Society, Orthostatic vertigo, autonomic dysfunction, classification, hemodynamic, orthostatic dizziness, orthostatic hypotension, postural tachycardia syndrome
Over the past several years, the Bárány Society has been developing an International Classification of Vestibular Disorders (ICVD) in order to standardise diagnosis and nomenclature for both clinical and research purposes. Many in vestibular practice would be familiar with the...
Spread the therapy thick and quick to make sure it works
1 September 2019
| Anna Volkmer
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ENTA - Speech and Language Therapy
Speech sound disorders, such as apraxia, can negatively impact a child’s wellbeing - both their social wellbeing and their academic achievement. Traditionally speech and language therapy has attempted to remediate these difficulties using auditory feedback. More recently, advances in technology...
Make food thy medicine!
10 March 2023
| Kerri Millward
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ENTA - ENT, ENTA - Rhinology / Sinus
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Diet, Diet score, Head and neck cancer, Hearing loss, Mediterranean diet, Plant-based
This is a useful paper emphasising how diet affects health and various ENT conditions. We have known for many years the power of food as medicine. We also know that what we eat can affect our bodies in multiple ways...
Hearing preservation in CI, any predictors?
The electrically evoked compound action potential (eCAP), obtained non-invasively from cochlear implant (CI) recipients, represents a population response of the auditory nerve to electrical stimulation. The eCAP characteristics include threshold (the lower the better), growth of response (the steeper the...Peptest Q&A
24 August 2023
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Research & Development
Untreated reflux can cause inflammation, scarring, narrowing and precancerous changes in the oesophagus and larynx, and may increase the risk of asthma and sleep apnoea.
The power of (younger versus older) lips
1 July 2019
| Anna Volkmer
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ENTA - Speech and Language Therapy
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ageing, force control, orofacial, perception, vibration
The Directional into Velocity of Articulators (DIVA) model theorises that we require both auditory and sensory feedback - from our articulators - in order to ensure we are able to produce precise and powerful articulatory movements. This study aimed to...
Surgical management of permanent facial paralysis
1 July 2019
| Wai Sum Cho
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ENTA - Audiology - Adult
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Facial palsy, Facial paralysis, Facial reanimation, Facial reinnervation, Nerve grafting
This article explores the management of flaccid facial palsy focusing on weakness less than one to two years’ duration. As a general rule, primary nerve repair produces the best outcome and should be performed where possible. For long-standing paralysis of...
Does the appearance, texture, and flavour of food affect how we swallow?
4 September 2023
| Roganie Govender
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ENTA - Laryngology / Swallowing / Voice
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Deglutition, Deglutition disorders, Dysphagia, Food and beverages, Swallowing
Texture modification and the use of thickened fluids are well-known strategies used to facilitate swallowing in people with dysphagia. However, some controversy exists around thickeners and their possible negative impact on hydration and medication absorption. This paper considers other properties...